Monday, December 30, 2019

A Brief Note On Radio Frequency Identification ( Rfid )...

5.1- ABSTRACT Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is a data acquisition tool that is currently having a major impact in pharmaceuticals such as Chinese pharmaceuticals industry generally and Pfizer company particularly and many others. RFID classified as a big revolutionize on business processes world, including supply chain management across the industries. Because of to its high capacity and to provide automated information in record time. The purpose of this study is to discuss the impact of RFID systems, identify the applications of RFID in the pharmaceutical industry. 5.2- Introduction These days, most health care organizations working hard to achieve the goal that was set up for, which a provision of adequate†¦show more content†¦Counterfeiting and forgery does not belong to poor and developing countries but also developed countries too, for example in the United States in 2015 customs seized medicine fakes estimated about 80 million dollars, As the WHO has identified that about 200,000 people die each year because of illegal drugs and some drugs that have been medicines, call it lifestyle medicines such as obesity drugs and Viagra[ 1]. The problem is that fraud in the medical devices and materials. At the World Health Organization reports that more than 8% of the drugs that have been circulating a fake in 2010, and the number has increased by 50% in 2014, illustrating the increasing prevalence of this threat[1]. Manufacturing companies must pay more attention to its mode of operation and performance, particularly in terms of product quality, cost and time, and compete for it with each other so as to obtain the largest amount of information on the whereabouts of the stock and the quantity and duration of storage of this information and be in time to avoid delays and losses. Operate to found appropriate solutions to these threats, it is between those attempts the introduction of technology Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) which recommendation came from the FDA for its high ability to find and scan information scrupulously.[2] 5.3- Scope: The scope is

Saturday, December 21, 2019

The Childhood Of Teenage Hood - 1394 Words

Michelle, an eleven year old girl, enjoys the typical activities a girl her age would like to do. That is why I thought going to the mall with Michelle, her mother and her little brother would be a good idea. During our day at the mall and our talk after lunch, I was able to get an insight into her psychological development as a pre-teen. Not only was Michelle dealing with the transformation from childhood to teenage hood, but was also struggling with understanding her medical setbacks as a child. At age 3 Michelle’s parents found out that she was suffering from leukemia. This changed majority of Michelle’s childhood. By age 5 Michelle was free of her cancer and able to continue most her life normally. In reality, Michelle will never be able to live her life normally because she will always live the fact that she had an illness. Because Michelle had leukemia as a child, it seemed that her awareness of herself wasn’t the same as other girls her age. A commonly known stereotype that is understood by most people is that women have lower self-esteem than men. Preteen girls are at a much greater risk than adults at being influenced by outside stimuli that can cause self-esteem to lower. I think that girls tend to have a harder time at the beginning of puberty, while boys have a harder time later in puberty. Research shows that â€Å"girls reported lower self-esteem than boys in early adolescence and late adolescent boys reported lower self-esteem than younger boys.† (Polce-Lynch,Show MoreRelatedThe Loss Of Innocence By Charles Perrault And Little Red Riding Hood1459 Words   |  6 Pagesinnocence. Adding to the commonality of this theme in different texts, â€Å"The Babysitter† by Robert Coover, and â€Å"Little Red Riding Hood† by Charles Perrault supports the attraction of innocence and the often coupling of it with loss in popular literature; to include children’s books. Where a character is perceived as in a transitional period during their formative years or childhood, it is true that the beginning of the loss of their innocence stems from a conflict. A clash with an authority figures or anRead MoreShould Society Support Pregnant Teens Essay947 Words   |  4 Pagessupport. Although this helps the teen and the child this often times is not enough to prevent the teen and child from growing up in poverty. It is due to this poverty that boys born to teenage mothers are 13% more likely to be incarcerated later in life and girls born to teenage mothers are 22% more likely to become teenage mothers themselves. Also children born to teens are more likely to suffer from emotional stress and are less likely to be as disciplined due to the mother having other priorities inRead MoreEarly Onset Of The Disorder952 Words   |  4 Pages Bipolar, or manic-depression, is a mood disorder that is typically diagnosed during mid teenage years to early adulthood. Many people believe that mid te en years are the earliest a diagnosis can be made, however the disorder can be diagnosed in early childhood. Early onset of the disorder is often much more severe, and is harder to treat. The possible causes for early onset are similar to those of late onset. Symptoms are also similar, however those in early onset can be more serious. DiagnosisRead MoreAthletic And A Child Named Timothy Jamal Hood827 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction This case study will focus on an athletic and cheerful child named Timothy Jamal Hood. Timothy is a growing fifteen-year-old male with fair skin and dark brown eyes. He is five feet and seven inches tall. Timothy was born on August 4, 2000, to his father, Irvin, and mother, Maria Hood. The family owns a four bedroom home in Missouri City, Texas. Timothy has a dog named Max. Timothy is a sophomore at Elkins High school. Timothy has an older brother named Robert. The family’s socioeconomicRead MoreJuvenile Delinquency A Sociological Approach1408 Words   |  6 Pagesunderstand why because it helps us explain the motives for their actions. Reckless’s theory, Hirchi’s theory, labeling theory, and Agnew’s theory all seek to explain why delinquency happens mostly in the lower class societies. In the movie Boyz n The Hood by John Singleton there are many social factors that are known to influence juvenile delinquency like social relationships, poverty and commu nity standards. In the book â€Å"Juvenile Delinquency A Sociological Approach† by Thomson and Bynum they describeRead MoreTeen Suicide1415 Words   |  6 Pages Abstract Teenage suicide is the number two cause of death for teens today. While the questions of why can never be answered for certain there are numerous risk factors that can go into the reasoning for a teen taking their own life. Factors include family problems, bullying, and sexual orientation, but other problems are just natural changes in the developmental process of teenagers. Cognitive and identity development and seeking autonomy are all instinctive aspects of being a teenager, but whenRead MoreThe Age Of The Middle Class1609 Words   |  7 Pagesclass things appeared to be going quite well. The theory behind teenagers was to create a grace period between childhood and adulthood, in which an individual was able to learn and grow from their experiences. But as the years progress the ease into adulthood started to become more of a steep cliff rather than the gradual incline (ushistory.org). As a teenager, I believe that the teenage community is being stereotyped as a lazy and irrespon sible generation perceived by other older generations, butRead MoreAnalysis Of The Poem Patricia Talks858 Words   |  4 Pagesthink she was just simply trying to just justify why she was blacking out. She was always asking her self â€Å"why don’t I remember anything, why am I always feeling like time is just flying by†. Her mother heavily drank through her entire childhood and into her adult hood it was a big way she bonded with her children. Her father continues to â€Å"support† her through therapy but it isn’t until she has a diagnosis that explains her differences that he really understands and is relived they now have a answerRead More Lost Lady Essay896 Words   |  4 Pagesher prose selection of diction and arrangements of graphic detail, which conveys a feeling of passion, sadness, tense anger and unending happiness through Neil Herbert. Throughout the book, Cather describes Neil Herbert ¡Ã‚ ¯s life from his childhood, to his teenage years, and then to his adulthood with surpassing diction and supporting detail. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;As the story begins, Cather describes Neil Herbert as,  ¡Ã‚ °a handsome boy of twelve whom she liked. ¡Ã‚ ± This description gives us aRead MoreComing Of Age By Richard Wright1497 Words   |  6 Pagesis universally known throughout many different pieces of literature. Whether it’s influenced on true experiences, childhood memories, or even based on one’s current juvenile reality, many of theses works have a correlation between them that include many similar ordeals and struggles that the character goes through in order to metamorphosize into taking their first step out of childhood. One prominent theme that often appears is how one experiences and faces a time of tribulation and other walls that

Friday, December 13, 2019

Cyberfare Case Study Free Essays

Victoria Schultz MIS 260 B. Hecker Are We Ready For Cyberwarfare? 1. Cyberwarfare refers to politically motivated hacking to conduct sabotage and espionage. We will write a custom essay sample on Cyberfare Case Study or any similar topic only for you Order Now It is a form of information warfare sometimes seen as analogous to conventional warfare, and in 2013 was, for the first time, considered a larger threat than Al Qaeda or terrorism, by many U. S. intelligence officials. 2. U. S. government security expert Richard A. Clarke, in his book Cyber War (May 2010), defines â€Å"cyberwarfare† as â€Å"actions by a nation-state to penetrate another nation’s computers or networks for the purposes of causing damage or disruption. The Economist describes cyberspace as â€Å"the fifth domain of warfare,† and William J. Lynn, U. S. Deputy Secretary of Defense, states that â€Å"as a doctrinal matter, the Pentagon has formally recognized cyberspace as a new domain in warfare . . . [which] has become just as critical to military operations as land, sea, air, and space. † 3. In 2009, President Barack Obama declared America’s digital infrastructure to be a â€Å"strategic national asset,† and in May 2010 the Pentagon set up its new U. S. Cyber Command, headed by General Keith B. Alexander, director of the National Security Agency (NSA), to defend American military networks and attack other countries’ systems. The EU has set up ENISA (European Network and Information Security Agency) which is headed by Prof. Udo Helmbrecht and there are now further plans to significantly expand ENISA’s capabilities. The United Kingdom has also set up a cyber-security and â€Å"operations centre† based in Government Communications Headquarters (GCHQ), the British equivalent of the NSA. In the U. S. owever, Cyber Command is only set up to protect the military, whereas the government and corporate infrastructures are primarily the responsibility respectively of the Department of Homeland Security and private companies. In February 2010, top American lawmakers warned that the â€Å"threat of a crippling attack on telecommunications and computer networks was sharply on the rise. â€Å"According to The Lipman Report, numerous key sectors of the U. S. economy along with that of other nations, are currently at risk, including yber threats to public and private facilities, banking and finance, transportation, manufacturing, medical, education and government, all of which are now dependent on computers for daily operations. In 2009, President Obama stated that â€Å"cyber intruders have probed our electrical grids. † 4. The Economist writes that China has plans of â€Å"winning informationised wars by the mid-21st century†. They note that other countries are likewise organizing for cyberwar, among them Russia, Israel and North Korea. Iran boasts of having the world’s second-largest cyber-army. James Gosler, a government cybersecurity specialist, worries that the U. S. has a severe shortage of computer security specialists, estimating that there are only about 1,000 qualified people in the country today, but needs a force of 20,000 to 30,000 skilled experts. At the July 2010 Black Hat computer security conference, Michael Hayden, former deputy director of national intelligence, challenged thousands of attendees to help devise ways to â€Å"reshape the Internet’s security architecture†, explaining, â€Å"You guys made the cyberworld look like the north German plain. â€Å" How to cite Cyberfare Case Study, Free Case study samples

Thursday, December 5, 2019

Research Question and Conclusion-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: What research question does the paper address? What was the conclusion of the research? Answer: Research Question The research paper showed that increased of mobile devices has increased the possibility of leaked information. Therefore, the paper addresses the following research questions: How side-channel attacks can exploit information from the mobile devices? What procedures are followed for using Side-Channel Attacks in mobile devices? How Side-Channel Attacks can be prevented from mobile devices? What are the underlying pitfalls of the various countermeasures used against various side channel attacks? Conclusion In this particular study, the solutions for mitigating and overcoming the pitfalls of the side channel attacks were not provided. But, on the other hand, the research has provided detailed classification for the recent side channel attacks. The paper has identified the five major enablers namely sensors, Linux kernel based OS, software installation, BYOD and portability option of mobile devices. Further, the study has concluded the Local side channel attacks on the mobile devices can be counter measured with the implementation of cryptographic technology[1]. Furthermore, protection of the user input helps in preventing the smudge attacks used for stealing information from devices. With the classification system used in determining the attacks, the study has concluded that there exist specific trends among the recent side channel attacks. The various trends that has been identified in the paper includes the attacks have shifted from local physical attacks to remote attacks, where the attacker need to be present physically. Further, the attacks have changed from being active to passive and exploiting the logical properties of the mobile devices rather than the physical properties. The research paper has provided detailed understanding of the various attacks and their characteristics while paving path for future researches for evaluating mitigation and prevention strategy. Reference [1] Raphael Spreitzer, Veelasha Moonsamy, Thomas Korak, and Stefan Mangard Systematic Classification of Side-Channel Attacks: A Case Study for Mobile Devices (2017). Pp.1-21.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Langston Hughes A Poet Supreme Essays - Jazz Poetry,

Langston Hughes: A Poet Supreme Langston Hughes: A Poet Supreme Black poetry is poetry that (1) is grounded in the black experience; (2) utilizes black music as a structural or emulative model; and (3) consciously transforms the prevailing standards of poetry through and inconoclastic and innovative use of language. No poet better carries the mantle of model and innovator the Langston Hughes, the prolific Duke Ellington of black poetry. Hughes's output alone is staggering. During his lifetime, he published over eight hundred poems. Moreover, he single-handedly defined blues poetry and is arguably the first major jazz poet. Early in his career he realized the importance of reading his poetry to receptive audiences. When Alain Locke arranged a poetry reading by Hughes before the Playwriter's Circle in 1972 in Washington, a blues pianist accompanied him, bringing Hughes the artist and blues music one step closer together, even though Hughes felt that the piano player was 'too polished.' He suggested to his Knopf editor that they ought to get 'a regular Lenox Avenue blues boy' to accompany him at his reading in New York. In the fifties Hughes was a major voice in the movement of recording with jazz accompaniment. Although I have neither the space, inclination, or ability to give a close textual reading of Hughes's poetry and although a large body of critical work already exists, I would like to focus on one piece by Hughes to evidence my case for his stature. That piece is the multipart, book-lenght poem Montage of a Dream Deferred (1951). In Montage, which Hughes described in a letter to Arna Bontemps as what you might call a precedent shattering opus-also could be known as a tour de force, Hughes addresses a number of critical problems facing black poetry: (1) how to affect a modern sensibility and at the same time maintain a grounding in the folk culture; (2) how to achieve the textual representation of the music, especially in terms of improvisation and variation of tone and timbre; and (3) how to use the vernacle without resorting to dialect. Hughes realized that is was impossible to do what he wanted to do in one piece, so he composed a series of short poems that play effect off eachother. Western literacy thought values the long form, the novel in particular, as a statement of intellectual acheivement and implicity devalues short forms. For this reason a collection of short stories rarely recieves equal critical attention as does a novel by the same author. In order to make the long form stand out, the author is expected to demonstrate complexity of plot and character developement. But these and related concerns are simply a culturally biased valuation of a specific set of literacy devices, often at the expense of other devices (many of which center on the sounding of poetry on the page). In a very important sence, modern American poetry was moving toward painting, that is, a composition of words placed on a page, and away from music, that is, an articulation of words that have been both sense (meaning) and sound (emoti on). Hughes clearly close to emphasize black music, which increasingly meant dealing with improvisation. The improvisation is implied in that certain themes, rhymes and rhythmic patterns, and recurring images ebb and flow throughout Montage- here spelled out in detail, there hinted at, and in another instance turned on their head. The above-quoated letter indicated that Hughes was conscious of what he was doing, and it is this self-consciousness that marks this as a modern poem. Indeed, Montage is almost postmodern in its mosaic of voices and attitude contained in one piece. Just as jazz simultaneously stresses the collective and the individual, Hughes component poems are each individual statements, but they are also part of a larger unit(y). Significantly, Hughes as an individual is de-emphasized in the work, even as various individual members of the community speak and are spoken about. In other words, Hughes becomes a medium, a sensitive and subtle medium, but a medium nonetheless. In a seemingly simple form, Hughes serves as a sounding board for the articulation of people who are usually voiceless. The work's modernity is the self-reflective nature of all the voiced speaking, and in speaking, coming to consciouness of

Monday, November 25, 2019

Industry and risk analysis

Industry and risk analysis Discuss the future outlook and industry trends related to the new venture The new the venture is a healthy snacks business that target mostly, commuters in the transport industry and also households within the country. In Kenya through improved infrastructure transport industry has been growing steadily. This has been evident in major towns and cities such as Nairobi, Kisumu, Mombasa, Thika, Nakuru and Eldoret just to mention but a few. In addition to this, food industry has become a giant sector in this era of increased urbanization coupled with globalization.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Industry and risk analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As population growth increases and demand for food also rise, food industry has played a great role in that it has made food available all the year round even when food crops have failed. It has been able to achieve this through technological innovation in food processi ng and preservation which has increased the shelf life of food stuffs. For this reason, people have been able to access foods from many outlets even in regions where certain types of foods are not grown. Food industry is increasingly becoming a very important sector in any economy simply because it has made food available in ready to eat form; some of the processed foods take lesser time to prepare as they are precooked during processing and have made some foods which are only found during certain seasons to be available during all the year round. In relation to transport industry which is growing steadily, it is projected that the industry of new venture will also grow. There is marked by economic growth in the country and this translates that potential consumers have relatively high purchasing power. Also, this is very important because with growing economy of the country people are able to transact as they move from one point to another. Though the country had experienced politic al instability three years ago, there seems to be a stable political climate with ushering in of new constitution in the country. Snacking is very common with commuters. Commuters will tend to have snacks in bus terminals as they are about to travel while others buy food snacks to eat when on transit. This is a clear indication that provided the business will offer products that are tailored to meet consumers’ needs there is market for these products and that the future outlook of the business is bright. Discuss the legal or concerns related to the venture idea A sole proprietorship kind of business in Kenya does not have many legal formalities. To start with there need to be a business name which should be applied at a registrar of business so that certificate of registration can be issued. The business needs to apply for trading license from city council because it will be situated at Nairobi City in the central business district.Advertising Looking for essay on bus iness economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This is necessary because it will enable the government to earn revenue. In addition, business needs to conform to public health laws such as Food and Drug Act that governs business that deal in food commodities for sale to the public of Kenya. Discuss the approach to raising capital for the venture There are number of approaches which can be used to raise capital for this new venture. In order to be able to have a breakthrough in raising business capital, a business plan should be prepared. Business plan acts as financial tool which provide adequate information to facilitate secure capital particularly in form of loan from financing institutions. The first approach to consider when raising the capital for the business is bootstrapping. This is where one uses any resources at disposal to get business started. Basically, this is in formed of home-equity loans and personal loan s. Another approach is use of family and friends. Though this approach is not formal, family members and colleagues can help to raise needed capital. Using personal loans is another approach to raise business capital. This can be in form of re-investment into the business. A step further can be taken for more capital if it is needed. This can be through cash out credit card transfers or home equity loans. However, when using such methods to have initial capital for a start up business it can be extremely risky and therefore need to be done with a lot of care ( Berkery, 2007). Suppliers can also be used to provide business capital. This is in form of product development which necessitates customization with such suppliers for them to be able to respond positively. By guaranteeing that business will be able to pay for their material they have provided perhaps by holding inventory they may agree to support business through raw materials for making business products. Some large supplier s may have some funds that have been kept aside purposely for investing in rising up businesses that would facilitates expand their investment portfolios and businesses. Besides this , they help business have steady follow of supply of the products they supply because they understand new venture vertical market well and may have competitive rates for their products (Pride, Hughes Kapoor, 2008). Bank loan is another alternative approach though not that relatively easy to obtain especially for start up business. Most of the bank will often take into consideration those businesses which have been operating for at least two years. This is due to the fact that they prefer seeing assets which are tangible that can be used as collateral.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Industry and risk analysis specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More If such methods mentioned above do not work or fail to raise the needed capital to start the bu siness, selling partial business ownership can be a last resort. This involves selling business ownership in form of ownership interest or stock. Lastly, venture capitalists can be potential sources of business capital. They are wealthy persons who specialize in providing start up capital for coming up business in form of equity capital (Berkery, D. 2007). Discuss the obstacles to raising capital for the venture One of the challenges in raising capital for the business is that when you sell the ownership interest or shares of stock as a proprietor you sell the equity and you are bound to loose control of the business because you are not sole decision maker in matters of running the business. Another obstacle is that when one opts for using family and friend as a way of raising business which is an informal way, it may bring problems in future. It is not advisable to mix business and social relationships because this may interfere with business policy. Even though venture capitalists are potential sources of business capital, they are not easy to find. Also, personal loans to provide start-up capital for the business can be a reasonable option. Nevertheless, it can be extremely risky because in case business run at a loss one is bound to incur all the risk alone and this means that the proprietor will loose all that had been invested in the business (Sutton, 2009). References Berkery, D. (2007). Raising venture capital for the serious entrepreneur. Columbus: McGraw-Hill. Pride, W. M., Hughes, R. J., Kapoor, J. R. (2008). Business. Florence: Cengage Learning. Sutton, G. (2009). The challenges of raising money with equity financing. Retrieved from: https://www.allbusiness.com/

Thursday, November 21, 2019

To what extent the effectiveness of sex appeal in advertising may be Essay

To what extent the effectiveness of sex appeal in advertising may be reduced by factors like religion, culture, morals and traditions - Essay Example Empirical data are chosen on the basis of qualitative interviews among representatives of UK sub-cultures: Anglo-Saxon and Asian Islamic. Interviews were focused on consumers’ reactions to Tom Ford ads. Different reactions of UK sub-cultures’ representatives witness multicultural nature of UK market and a necessity of different advertising campaigns for western and eastern nationalities. Advertising is abundant with sex images. UK advertising shows a frequent application of sex appeal in the mainstream advertising. The major objective of suppliers is to draw attention to the information they hold. Therefore sex appeals perform a communicative function (Saunders, 1996). With a course of time, advertising becomes more and more absorbed by sexual appeals. Thu this is an efficient strategy (Reichert, 1999). There is a necessity to differentiate between nudity and sexual explicitness. â€Å"Sex does sells,†Ã¢â‚¬â€œ this phrase is a motto for modern suppliers. In spite of potential consumers’ offence, sex appeals penetrate in every sphere of production: cars are advertized by naked girls, men perfumes are sold because they are depicted on the background of vagina (ad by Tom Ford). A vivid discussion among critics may consider both usage of naked girls as an enslavement of a female body and an immoral usage of such kind of images with regard to Muslim culture , for example. The effectiveness of sex appeal is discussed in detail by Bumler (1999), who underlined that sex appeal is used as â€Å"†¦the most powerful weapon in their [suppliers’] arsenal and therefore they use graphic images to get and hold on to audiences’ attention† (1999, pp. 34). Biological instincts of humans are stricken by such kind of ads. In other words these ads â€Å"†¦affect persuasion, especially in a saturated media environment typified by passive viewing exposure (Reichert, Heckler & Jackson, 2001). A lot of studies and researches are devoted to the discussion of sex appeals usage in mass

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Deliberation log Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Deliberation log - Essay Example A1: Despite an intention to cease any misuse of public benefits, such treatment teaches families to act responsibly, but takes away money from children, who can not be blamed for their parent’s illegal behavior (6). A2: However, instead of disregarding a disintegration of personality, government should establish more effective programs that will be aimed at providing just opportunities, medical care and psychological help for drug users so that they could get back on the right path (7). C1b: The Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act (PRWORA) and the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) have been launched with the purpose to increase the number of marriages, encourage single mothers to find a job and eliminate alcohol abusers out of the program. A2: People on welfare tend to feel self-blame and shame along with a constant fear to lose offered financial assistance. This fact may cause a serious damage to the health condition of such recipients. V2: It has been proved that such factors as education, parental status, employment, marital status and age do not cause prominent effect on the results of the analysis hence they should not be included in the descriptive

Monday, November 18, 2019

The Effectiveness of Various Organizational Functions that Involve the Term Paper

The Effectiveness of Various Organizational Functions that Involve the Controller - Term Paper Example Effective organizational functions make the building blocks of an efficient organization. Different organizations develop different approaches for organizational functioning in order to protect the interests of various stakeholders while leaving managers enough freedom to take managerial decisions and actions. The effectiveness of organizational functions depends on decision-making and on the execution of decisions. The controller or senior financial officer of the organization plays major roles in planning and managing different organizational functions. Their capabilities and efficiency are often reflected in organizational efficiency. Organizational functions that are based on the principle of profitability for all of the organization's stakeholders assure the most effective behavior of enterprises. With the evolution of modern organizational management practices, the owners and different stakeholders of the organization hire professional managers to manage organizational functions. This helps in the development and optimal exploits of organizational functions. This professional controller or senior financial officers strive for most efficient coordination between various organizational functions. Planning and budgeting are essential components of an effective and efficient organizational function, though run incongruence of the planning process, should not interfere with the planning process in the same way planning process should also take care of budgeting and should not pursue unrealistic visions without any consideration of economic feasibility. It has been pointed out by various studies on the relationship between strategic planning and budgeting that a better strategic planning results in reduced budgeting constraints and more efficient organization and in turn reduced budgeting constrain and efficient organization results in better strategic planning.

Friday, November 15, 2019

Operations Management Business Plan

Operations Management Business Plan The Operation Management plays a major role in the organization. Operations management (OM) is the business action that plans, organizes, coordinates, and controls the assets bare to aftermath a companys appurtenance and services. Operations management is an administrative function. For example restaurant has different functions include purchasing, receiving, controlling, and requisition of raw material. Operations management deals with the architecture and administration of products, processes, and casework and accumulation chains. It considers the acquisition, development, and appliance of assets that firms charge to bear the appurtenances and casework their audience want. As the name suggests, the job of an operations manager in any alignment is to architecture and administer the activities in such a way, that the plan abundance of the advisers goes up as able-bodied as best appliance of the concrete assets of the alignment can be achieved. It is one of the capital responsibilities of an operations manager. One of the responsibilities of an operations Manager is to accommodate the advisers of the alignment with an able alive ambiance area adroitness can advance and aggregation spirit can develop the process. In my country Hotel is a major private sector what I observed. So I will discuss about the problems and challenges that are faced by the hotel industry. The main aim of the hotel industry is giving accommodation and food for the customers. There are different types of hotels depend upon the services provided to the customers. For example apartment hotel, commercial hotels, economy hotels, resorts, residential villas, etc. The Hotel industry is one of the most important industries for the country growth. The hotel industry is a complete industry apparent from acute competition. Market allotment increases about comes at a competitors expense. Industry-wide, a lot of advance occurs in the international, rather than the domestic, arena. Employees, customers, competitors, government, suppliers, are the main for the hotel business to grow and getting profits. The Taj Hotel The Indian Hotels Company Limited (IHCL) and its subsidiaries are collectively known as Taj Hotels Resorts and Palaces and is recognized as one of Asias largest and finest hotel company. Incorporated by the founder of the Tata Group, Mr. Jamsetji N. Tata, the company opened its first property. Taj Hotels Resorts and Palaces comprises 93 hotels in 55 locations across India with an additional 16 international hotels in the Maldives, Malaysia, Australia, UK, USA, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, Africa and the Middle East. Literature Review/ Situation Analysis Operational management is regularly changing the new challenges for organization in the world. In the present century technology plays a very important role in the growth of every company. The world is shrinking because of technology, and the efficiency of all industries in the world has increased because of technology. In the same way the operation management is also developing with the advancement in technology. The direct result of this is the companies development, growth and increasing profits Operations Management has been recognized as an important agency in a countrys bread-and-butter growth. Operations Management was identified, as account area became added prominence. Rapid changes in technology have an Irish abundant opportunities and challenges, Rapid changes in technology have Irish abundant opportunities and challenges, which accept resulted in the accessory of manufacturing capabilities through new materials, facilities, techniques and procedures. Hence, managing an account arrangement has become an above claiming in the all-around aggressive environment. Operations management has been a key aspect in the advance and abundance in business around the world. In the Hotel scenario compare with operation management is goods in the terms of services like food, accommodation, like inputs to the customers and the outputs getting revenue to the hotel through customer paid money for the services received by the company. The Taj hotel is becomes one of the major 5 star category hotels in the world now. Generally the Taj hotel have different departments are present every where in the world. There are mainly two types of departments are exists in the hotel as follows Operational Department Administration Department These two department have again some branch departments are present as follows Operational Departments Food and Beverage Service Department Food and Beverage kitchen Department Housekeeping Department Front Office Department Administration Department Human Resource Department Security department Engineering and Maintenance department Sales and Marketing department Cost control department Provision department Finance and account department Food and Beverage Kitchen Department Kitchen is major department in the kitchen. In this department food will be cooked and maintained in hygiene way and will be served to the guest in the restaurant. In the Taj hotel kitchen they follow specific rules in the kitchen, the have different operation has to perform as it follows Get permission to use the kitchen. Wash your hands easily with soap and baptize afore starting your kitchen preparations. Continually ablution easily as bare like affecting the debris can or acrimonious up items from the floor. Re-read the cooking method several times. Accept all of the all-important ingredients. Put them out on the counter. Wash vegetables afore affable it. use the altered colors ample to anticipate aliment poisoning use apple-pie surfaces dont apprehend in the food dont accumulate meat so continued out of the freezer accumulate your accessories clean Get out all of the accessories like pans and barometer cups. Use oven pot holders if demography aliment in and out of the oven. Clean as you go along. Do NOT leave pots on the stove afterwards you are done application them. According to the designation cooks do their Operations in the kitchen. as follows Executive Chef: Executive chef is the person is responsible for the total actives in the kitchen. In ample operations, Executive Chef may accomplish authoritative duties alone and administer an amount of chefs. In operation, the Executive Chef or chef may both accomplish authoritative and assembly duties. in the kitchen (planning, conducting, training, hiring/firing).Responsible for Planning Menus (with restaurant mgr). Responsible for Recipe standardization, Has Knowledge and acquaintance in International and bounded cuisine. Sous chef: He is responsible for in the kitchen functions after executive chef. He will take care of the menu planning and briefing in the kitchen. Chef de partie: He is the in charge in the cooking in the staff food and head of the department. He will do roaster of the staff and records of food. Food and Beverage service Department This is sister department for the kitchen department. This department is having responsible room service, banquets, restaurants, lounges and pubs in the hotel. This department main aim is service food and beverages to guest in the hotel. Food is done in the kitchen and beverages made in the bar. They are different types of restaurants are present in the hotel like service restaurants, Fine dining restaurants, specialty restaurants, Food and beverage Manger: He is the in charge of all operations are held in the restaurant. He will do supervise of all the staff grooming, menu planning, The major Opeartion doing in the food and beverage service The major operation is serving the food and beverage in the restaurant or room service to the guest in the hotel. Making the cocktails and mock tails in front of the guest. Arrange the tables for the breakfast, lunch, and dinner. Making arrangements for the buffet service Communicate and co ordinate with the guest about food and beverages. Take feedback from the guest about food. Housekeeping Department This is backbone for the hotel industry. This is also one of the important departments in the hotel. The Main aim of the department is to keep the hotel premises and rooms in the hotel cleanly. The Major duty for the housekeeping staff is to clean the total areas in the hotel, rooms, staff areas, lockers in the kitchen. Beside that they are responsible for the decorating with the flowers in the rooms in the hotel. The major Operations are present in the housekeeping department as follows Guest Rooms: housekeeping department has to check the guest room before and after guest arrival and departure. Before the guest comes in the hotel they have to clean the room and keep all the amenities in the room and check all the fixtures are working properly or not. Once guest left the hotel they have to clean again room and any leftover by the guest they have to submit in the front office department in the hotel. Public areas: This public area includes lobby, Gym, lockers of staff, kids club etc. the public areas should clean regular basis in the hotel. Linen and laundry: This is place where all the clothes will be cleaned and given to the guest and staff of the hotel as well. So this place is the main for the hotel to keep it clean and fresh. Front Office Department This is the sister department for the housekeeping department. This department called public face department because once guest comes to the hotel he will see only front office people in the hotel. This department is centre of hotel functions. They have different operations has to perform in the hotel like guest receiving, welcoming, send guest in to room and explain the facilities in the room available in the hotel. Different Front Office people have to perform different operations doing in the hotel is as follows Executive Front office Manger: He is responsible person for the operation happening in the Front office department. He will prepare the duty roaster for the staff in the department. Prepare the records and reports of the guest. Reception: This department will provide the information about hotel and different departments in the hotel. They will attend the calls from the guest and answer and advise them in the corrective manner. Bell service: He is the responsible for the guest luggage. He will escort the guest till the room and explain the facilities present in the room. He will full details of the safety and security plans also. Concierge: she is the accountable person for the guest complaints. She will suggest the solution for guest problems. She will advise the guest for the about services in the hotel means about arrange Transportation, Plan for outing, reservation for the table in the restaurant. Night Auditor: He is the most important back office person in the hotel. He will prepare records of guest accounts and review the revenue of the hotel regularly in the month basis. All operations aftermath articles and casework by alteration inputs into outputs application an input-transformation-output process. Put simply, operations are processes that yield in a set of ascribe assets which are used to transform something, or are adapted themselves, into outputs of articles and services. And although all operations accommodate to this accepted input-transformation-output model, they alter in the attributes of their speci ¬Ã‚ c inputs and outputs. Outputs INPUTS Transformation In the same way The Taj Hotel has also do the same process like Input-transformation-output. In the hotel industry various departments are present include food and beverage department, housekeeping, front office etc. The Taj hotel also has some of the Challenges and problems facing are as follows The different the Taj hotel has facing different challenges and problems during in the hotel. Materials: This is one of the major inputs for the hotel industry for every department. The Taj hotel also facing with supply of materials from suppliers. In the positive way In the Food and beverage department as in the kitchen department inputs like raw material means vegetable then they transform into the food. It is going to be served to the guest. If the guest likes the food he will have another order and automatically revenue increases. Information In The Taj hotel some times they are facing about information about guest as well as employees. And they dont have proper information other hotels revenue and occupancy. Front office staff has information about all the departments in the hotel and services available in the hotel. So Front office people can easily guide the guest in good manner. The guest also will feel happy to come again. The hotel will get reputed guest regularly. The hotel will get nice name as well. Customers: The Taj Hotel people say CUSTOMER IS GOD. So for this situation hotel does not have any difficulty about guest because they have reputed guest. In these manner customers has to satisfy by the hotel staff through services. Once the customer pleased with the staff then customers will advise to their friends to come to the hotel. So customer also one of the best for the hotel to improve the growth and revenue of the hotel. Facilities: The Taj Hotel provides several facilities for the customers and staff also. But some of the staff in the hotel feeling uncomfortable with the hotel facelifts. These facilities may vary from hotel to hotel. Generally The Taj hotel facilities include swimming pool, gym, kids club, Wi-Fi, pick up and drop, good ambience etc. The hotel revenue is depending upon the facilities given by the hotel to the customers. Staff: In the Taj hotel staff is very experience and more innovative people. And almost all the staff has staying since to many years in the Taj itself. All the operation is done by the hotel staff in the hotel. Every person has their own duties and responsibilities. Everyone has to coordinate and communicate each other for smooth running of the hotel business. Trained Staff will work efficiently to get the goals completed in the organization. Coordination This is major function followed in the Taj hotels. Some times there are not appropriate coordination between branches. In the hotel premises they follow exact coordination for get task done. This is also very important for the hotel to achieve desired goals in the hotel. Coordination is the act of organizing, authoritative altered humans or things plan calm for an ambition or aftereffect to accomplish adapted goals in an organization. Coordination is an authoritative action in which altered activities of the business are appropriately adapted and interlinked. In the hotel every coordination in need for employee to employee to get the task done. And also co ordination require between departments to departments also for the hotel. Communication Communication is plays vital role in the business. The Taj hotel has very good communication between employees as well departments. So thats way they become top most hotels in the world. In every department in the hotel must work with proper communication between employees and departments as well. Every operation or work needs corrective communication. The advice action is complete already the receiver has accepted the bulletin of the sender. Thus advice cans action beyond all-inclusive distances in time and space. Housekeeping Engineering and Maintenance Purchasing and cost control Finance and accounting Sales and Marketing Human Resource Front office and GRE Food and Beverage Operations Function Results and Analysis The Taj Hotel operations manager is amenable over the all-embracing circadian operations in a Hotel. The operations manager is ultimately the one amenable for authoritative abiding that aggregate in the hotel runs smoothly, that the The Taj Hotel is in acceptable adjustment and that the hotel is authoritative a profit. Some of the departments that a Hotel Operations Manager oversees cover the foreground desk, housekeeping, animal resources, and aliment service. The The Taj Hotel Operations Manager is as well in allegation of authoritative abiding that the guests accept a absolute acquaintance and will wish to break again. Part of this includes ambidextrous with guests alone including any complaints that arise The The Taj Hotel Operations Manager position is altered from added OM fields because it deals accurately with aspects in a hotel. This agency that the position can as well crossover into chump account and as well resources. Along with defective the authoritative and authoritative abilities archetypal of OM jobs, a Hotel Operations Manager will as well charge to be acceptable at ambidextrous with humans and a abundant communication. The Taj Hotel operations Manager Controls all the departments such as aliment production, aliment beverages, housekeeping, foreground appointment again alone one operations Manager could be appointed. Operations Manager is the one who handles in-charge all operation of the company. He is amenable of mission eyes of the company. His duties are to accredit who can handle the accomplishing of the assignment the arrangement of the operations to the subordinates. Overlooks the operations guides the arrangement in administration the assembly deliveries. The Taj Hotel Operations Managers are personalities who adore alive with people. They accept to adore affair the assorted guests and accouterment for their generally assorted needs. They accept to as well accept personality characteristics including the adeptness to adapt abounding altered operations, assay budgets, break problems and multitask. The The Taj Hotel operations Manager is amenable for authoritative abiding the hotel is authoritative money and alive aural its allotted budget. The operations Manager will generally be the one to accomplish the alarm on authoritative aliment and will sometimes accomplish added decisions that advice access the advantage of the hotel as a whole.The Taj Hotel operations managers are amenable for authoritative abiding hotel guests accept the best acquaintance accessible during their break in the hotel so that they may in about-face adjudge to book addition break at the hotel. The Taj Hotel operations managers will accomplish decisions that they anticipate will advance the all-embracing acquaintance for guests, including hotel adornment and staffing. Although all operations processes are agnate in that they all transform inputs, they do alter in an amount of ways. They are Volume Variety Variation Visibility Volume The volume has altered implications whether it is in a top or low. In the low levels of volume, the companys operations accept specific characteristics such as accepting low alliteration in the accustomed procedures, anniversary agents affiliate performs added than one job in added words they are multifunctional, beneath approach and top assemblage costs. In the top levels of volume, the companys operations accept its own specific characteristics such accepting top repeatability in the accustomed procedures, there will be specialization, systemization, added basic accelerated and low assemblage costs. It also important for the business. Variety The variety function has its own association as able-bodied whether it is top or low. In the top ancillary of the calibration there will be added adaptability in the procedure, complex, the aggregation will accomplish abiding to needs and of advance the assemblage amount will be high. If the aggregation is in the low ancillary of the calibration the procedures will be able-bodied defined, there will be routine, standardization, and of advance low assemblage cost. Variation The variation in appeal has abounding implications that can be apparent from the companys characteristics. If the aggregation is in the top levels of appeal aberration again it has alteration capacity, apprehension for what the chump ability demand, flexibility, in blow with appeal and top assemblage cost. While in the added ancillary of the scale, the aggregation would accept an abiding and anticipated demand, routine, top appliance of assets and low assemblage cost. Visibility The visibility function which is the clue his or her adjustment through its altered stages has its implications whether it is top or low. If it is top the barter accept abbreviate cat-and-mouse tolerance, achievement absolute by chump perception, chump acquaintance abilities are bare and actual important and the accept array is absolutely high. And if it is low, the time lag amid assembly and consumption, there will be standardization, the chump acquaintance abilities will not be actual important or needed, the aggregation accept to accept a top agents appliance and centralization. A The Taj Hotel operations Manager is amenable for ambidextrous with any complaints guests may accept about their break in the hotel. The operations Manager will allege with guests about issues they may accept and plan with them against the best resolution to the both eration for both parties. Operations management leads the way for the organizations to accomplish its goals with minimum effort. The role of operations management is to transform a companys inputs into the  ¬Ã‚ nished appurtenances or services. Inputs cover assets (such as workers and managers), accessories and processes as able-bodied as materials, technology, and information. Outputs are the appurtenances and casework an aggregation produces. The set of communal administration activities, which are complex in accomplishment assertive products, is alleged as assembly management. If the aforementioned abstraction is continued to casework management, then the agnate set of administration activities is alleged as operations management .Another above cold of operating systems is to advance assets for the accomplishment of customer wants effectively. Inefficient use of assets or bare chump service leads to bartering abortion of an operating system. Operations management is anxious about with the utilization of resources, i.e. obtaining maximum aftereffect from assets or minimizing their loss, beneath utilization of waste. The admeasurements of the utilization of the resources abeyant ability are bidding in agreement of the admeasurements of available time acclimated or occupied, amplitude utilization, levels of activity, etc. Each admeasurements indicates the admeasurements to which the ambient or accommodation of such assets is utilized. This is referred as the cold of resource utilization In all of operations managements absolute and aberrant activities there is a charge to acquaint both with centralized agents and with alien customers, suppliers and the broader community. How abundant of a branch managers time is spent on altered activities, and how the accent of anniversary is changing. Consulting and communicating with operations agents acutely takes up an ample bulk of these operation managers time to ensure that the concrete and the assets of the alignment are able to aftermath the appropriate superior and bulk of appurtenances and casework at the appropriate time and cost, so that chump expectations and requirements can be met. Leadership and administration of assets and humans active is cardinal to the role of an operations manager, which as well involves advancing the affairs budgets, managing the programs, authoritative the employees plan and assuredly evaluating the agent performance. The Operational Manager needs to accept the achievement requirements of the process. The operational Manager is amenable to advise action operators how to accomplish the processes. The operational Manager is amenable to actualize advance accomplishments to abide the achievement. The Operational Manager needs to accept the achievement requirements of the process. The operational Manager is amenable to advise action operators how to accomplish the processes. The operational Manager is amenable to actualize advance accomplishments to abide the achievement issues that are particular during their assay of the action and Action Operator achievement data. The hotel operations Manager works anon with staff, affective them to do the best job accessible and accommodate abundant account to hotel guests. A The Taj Hotel operations Manager will as well generally authority training sessions with agents to advice them become acquainted with hotel behavior and actuate them to advice the hotel succeed. The Taj Hotel operations managers are not appropriate to accept any specific educational or acquaintance background. Most beyond The Taj Hotels will appoint managers with several years acquaintance alive in the hotel industry. Preference for jobs is about accustomed to those who accept a amount in accommodation administration or a affidavit in hospitality. Conclusion and References To sum it up all it is clearly says that the Operational Management is plays very important role in the every business in the world. Operational manager is main key for entire business operations. He is the person The Taj hotel is run by the operational departments. These operational departments are only main source of the revenue of the hotel. In every department has different functions has to perform. So the manager played a vital role in the operation in the hotel industry. The Manager wills responsibility for the entire operation done in the hotel. He is the person control and manage all operations performed in the hotel. They follow every same operation in every hotel in all over the world. With help of operation Management the Taj hotel make easy their operations in the business.

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

Siddhartha Essay -- Essays Papers

Siddhartha In the novel Siddhartha by Herman Hesse, the main character experiences many ups and downs while on his journey to inner peace. First, he decides to live his life as a Samana. Later he abandons that life in return for a life as a rich man. In the end he decides that his rich life is unsatisfying and he begins the simple life of a ferryman. Herman Hesse writes about what it takes to obtain inner peace through his character Siddhartha. Siddhartha decides the way to obtain peace is by living like a Samana. Tomorrow at daybreak I will begin the life of the Samanas. (Pg 10) Siddhartha rids his life of all the things he doesn't need. Then he learns how to control his inner self, but is unable to gain inner peace. He meets a young girl named Kamala, and this mak...